2018.02.25 米努切-沙菲克夫人 LSE院长

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Dame Minouche Shafik is the director of the London School of Economics and a former Deputy Governor of the Bank of England.
She was born in Egypt but her family had to flee the country when she was four years old, because her parents lost everything during President Nasser's nationalisation programme. Her father, a scientist, found work in America, and Minouche and her sister attended numerous schools there, before she went back to Egypt at the age of 16. She trained as an economist, studying at the University of Massachusetts-Amherst and the London School of Economics before receiving her doctorate at Oxford.
Minouche Shafik was the youngest ever Vice President of the World Bank, at the age of 36. She later served as the Permanent Secretary of the Department for International Development from 2008 to 2011. She joined the Bank of England as its first Deputy Governor on Markets in 2014, and was a member of the bank's monetary policy committee. She became a Dame in the 2015 June Birthday Honours list.



米努切-沙菲克夫人是伦敦经济学院的院长，也是英格兰银行的前副行长。
她出生在埃及，但她的家人在她四岁时不得不逃离该国，因为她的父母在纳赛尔总统的国有化计划中失去了一切。她的父亲是一名科学家，在美国找到了工作，米努什和她的妹妹在那里上了许多学校，然后她在16岁时回到了埃及。她接受了经济学家的培训，在马萨诸塞大学阿默斯特分校和伦敦经济学院学习，然后在牛津大学获得博士学位。
米努什-沙菲克是世界银行有史以来最年轻的副行长，时年36岁。后来，她在2008年至2011年期间担任了国际发展部的常务秘书。她于2014年加入英格兰银行，担任该行市场部的首位副行长，并担任该行货币政策委员会成员。在2015年6月的生日荣誉名单中，她成为一名贵妇。